Saturday, 7 July 2018

The Different Aspects Of Financial Analysis And Investments

By Janet White


Commerce is the backbone of any economy. It contributes to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). When commerce thrives, a nation will prosper. At the heart of commerce is the desire for profitability. The sole reason for doing any business is to earn profits. No entrepreneur wants to make a loss. A profitable business that is solvent and liquid is viable. Financial analysis and investments is all about determining business viability. Basing on the level of viability, a decision will be arrived at. The most viable businesses excel on many aspects. Therefore, they have a great future potential.

Financial analysis will involve a number of aspects. First, there is the issue of profitability. There is the gross profit. On the other hand, there is net profit. The profitability of an organization will be indicated on the income statement. Thus, this statement will need to be analyzed in the best manner possible so that to arrive at certain conclusions.

After profitability, the next important issue is solvency. As a matter of fact, solvency is just as important as profitability. Profitability makes little or no sense if a firm is insolvent. An insolvent business is not able to pay its creditors. If insolvency persists for a long time, business failure will be the ultimate result. Unpaid suppliers will refuse to supply.

The analyzing process will also deal with the aspect of liquidity. A company can have a lot of assets. However, it might not be liquid. That means that it is unable to meet its day to day cash needs. There should be petty cash. In addition, money should be readily available for buying stocks and also paying wages and salaries.

Finally, business stability will be determined. Most of the other issues deal with the short term perspective. On the other hand, business stability deals with the long term picture. It determines whether a business has a future. If there are no future prospects, the situation will be bleak and hard decisions might have to be made at the end of the day.

Analyzing the various aspects is not the end of the road. A report will need to be prepared. The report in question should be submitted to management. Based on the findings of the report, managers will make crucial business decisions. In the worst case scenario, it can be decided to close a business as a result of low viability.

There might be a positive outlook after the end of analysis. That will give the management team a good deal of optimism. Thus, they will make positive decisions in relation to the future of the business in question. When all the metrics are right, business expansion will be one of the best courses of action. That requires capital.

Every day, people make decisions. At times, people make wrong decisions. In some circumstances, good decisions are made. In the world of business and commerce, managers are constantly making decision. A managerial decision will affect the future of a company, either positively or negatively. Often times, people with high quality information usually make the best decisions. Financial analysis will provide much needed information.




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