Thursday, 19 September 2013

Westminster - A Must See

By Mark Hamilton


Westminster itself is located within the City of Westminster, and is known as one of the most popular tourist destinations in London. It is home to the Palace of Westminster, together with the Parliamentary buildings, and just a short distance from the City of London.

Originally, the name of Westminster itself referenced the very small section of land surrounding the abbey, but this was significantly expanded during 1965 to encompass the much larger areas consisting of Marylebone and Paddington.

These days, the majority of Westminster is residential, the families there having lived in the area for generations. Over time, various council estates have been built, increasing the population considerably.

Whether or not you are a history fanatic, there is a lot to do in Westminster. Because of the many famous landmarks and historic buildings, the area is a hotspot for anyone visiting London.

Westminster Abbey, where some of the country's most distinguished historical figures are buried, also hosts paintings, stained glass, pavements, textiles and other artefacts. The tombs and memorials combined make up the most substantial collection of monumental sculpture in the United Kingdom.

The peaceful and stunning College Gardens, within Westminster Abbey can be accessed free of charge, without paying to go into the abbey and are open from Tuesday to Thursday, unless other scheduled events are taking place.

The Palace of Westminster is perhaps one of the most well recognised buildings worldwide. Its stunning Gothic architecture was designed by the 19th century architect Sir Charles Barry. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and also Grade I listed. The palace is both unique and fascinating, in the fact that there is a fabulous diversity of both ancient and modern buildings, housing iconic works of art, archives and various historic furnishings.

Formally The Houses of Parliament and Elizabeth Tower, Big Ben is perhaps one of London's most iconic landmarks. Big Ben is actually the name of the huge bell housed within the clock tower, over 13 tons (13,760kg) in weight. At night, Big Ben looks spectacular, as the four clock faces are lit.

Often used when describing the tower, clock and bell, the name Big Ben was originally given to the Great Bell. In 1859 the Elizabeth Tower was completed; the Great Clock starting on 31 May, the Great Bell heard for the first time on 11 July, and later the quarter bells on 7 September.

Cutting through Dean's Yard, visitors can avoid the tourist rush by then turning left into Great College Street, which emerges opposite the gardens. There, the Buxton Memorial Fountain together with the statue of Emmeline Pankhurst can be found.

At the corner of Victoria Street and Broadway is Christchurch Gardens, the remainder of the former burial ground of St Margaret's. The infamous Thomas Blood is buried there, known for his near success when trying to steal the Crown Jewels. How many visitors to the gardens know of the bodies beneath their feet?




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