Saturday, 31 December 2011

Tenants Rights: When Your Property Management Company Forecloses On Your House

By Stuwart B. Warder


The foreclosure crisis that started in 2006 in the Melbourne Florida real estate market has brought extreme changes in the lives of many renters and renters. As more mortgage loans started to go into default, more renters found themselves being evicted by banks and new owners all across the States. As Americans, we live on the belief that "home is where the heart is." That suggests that thousands of foreclosed renters were continuously getting their hearts ripped out suddenly, all over the country. Thanks to the pro-active and reactive decisions made by President Barack Obama on May 20, 2009, renters in foreclosure can sleep well again.

Who is Your New Landlord After the Foreclosure?

Once your property owner defaults on the mortgage of your home, one of 2 things will happen:

- The property will be sold at public auction, in which case the biggest bid becomes your new owner.
- The mortgage holder, sometimes the lending bank, will become the new owner, as well as your new landlord.

If the bank retains possession of the property, they may hire a pro to deal with the property. Don't feel relieved just yet, though. This person's job isn't about maintaining the property. They are involved with the correct way to help the bank recoup their loss. There are firms who specialise in buying troubled loans from the banks, foreclosing on the defaulting householders, evicting the renters and reselling the property. Either way, irrespective of who ends up being your new owner, they are probably real estate professionals that couldn't care less about your family's stability.

Your Lease Must be Honored

On May 20, 2009, President Barack Obama signed the traditionally monumental "Protecting Renters at Foreclosure Act of 2009" bill. This home saving legislation included the new rule that renter leases take priority in foreclosures. To put it simply, this means two nice things to tenants who's landlords have gone through foreclosure:

- The leasing tenant is legally permitted to remain in their home until the end of their original lease term.
- Month-to-month renters are legally entitled to have a 90 day notice and then was responsible to move.
- Exception: If the new buyer plans to live on the property, they may end the current tenant's lease with a 90 day notice.

Tenants who are renters in towns that practice "rent control" are also defended from foreclosure evictions by town ordinances. This protection is commonly known as "just cause", which is an inventory of reasons, authorized by local laws, why a tenant can be evicted. The actual fact that a foreclosure happened is not "just cause" on its own for evicting the renters.

What is the Recourse for a Foreclosed Renter?

If you are a leasing tenant who moved out of your rental home so the new owners can move in, you will have a recourse. There's a fair chance you can sue your old landlord in tiny claims court. This is how it works:

The Landlord's Secondary Default

When you and your property owner signed your lease, they were agreeing to deliver your rental until the end of the term of the lease. This is commonly known as the "covenant of quiet enjoyment", and must be honoured. When your landlord defaulted on the mortgage on the property you were living in, they violated that covenant as the foreclosure starts events that will terminate the lease early. Due to this, renters can sue foreclosed owners for damages, including moving expenses, searching costs, application fees, and"the difference, if any, between the new lease for an equivalent rental and the rent under the old lease", according to nolo.com.




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