Friday, 8 July 2011

Everything You Need TO Know About The Home Buying Procedure

By Sam Purdy


Home financing is a guaranteed loan that uses real estate as to safeguard the indebtedness. Most people do not have the cash to pay for the total purchase price for a home. Rather, they will use a down payment along with a mortgage to buy a home. With time, the borrower will pay off the loan in affordable monthly payments. While the loan is in repayment, the lender will place a lien on the house to protect its security interest.

It is also possible to get a second home loan or home collateral credit line. With either of these products, they generally use a second place lien behind the first home loan. After the first lien is totally paid off, the rest of the profits of the home can be used for the second lien. In the end lien holders have been pleased; the homeowner gets the remainder of the proceeds.

Qualification

To get a home loan, almost all lenders require that borrowers meet stringent earnings and home collateral requirements before financing the borrowed funds. An essential concept to learn is the debt to income (DTI) ratio. This is where all of the monthly minimum debt payments are divided by the monthly income. If the ratio is too high, the lender will not approve the credit.

Another necessary qualification for getting a home loan is the loan to value (LTV). At this time, no loan provider can make a loan that's more than the present appraised worth of the home. However, a few lenders might not go above 60% to 80% of the LTV. Generally, second homes and investment properties will have a more stringent LTV ratio that is lower than a loan on the owner's principal residence.

Escrow Account

Oftentimes, the main balance on the mortgage isn't the only thing that's needed is to be paid every month. Many borrowers will also be required by the loan provider to finance an escrow account for property taxes and home insurance premiums. The bank can pay the taxes and insurance instead of the homeowner. There is a cushion amount above the real amount needed included in the escrow account as well.

The monthly payment includes one month's worth of the escrow account, which could add hundreds to the monthly home loan payments. Possible borrowers should make sure to include the escrow payment amount when calculating how much payment will cost.

Foreclosure

If the borrower does not make monthly mortgage payments, the lender can begin foreclosure proceedings. To prevent foreclosure, the borrower will need to make all scheduled payments as well as any additional interest and late fees. The further behind a homeowner is on making payments, the harder it is to get out of foreclosure.

Depending on the kind of loan and state laws, the lender may be able to pursue the borrower's other assets if the foreclosure sale doesn't produce enough funds to pay off the loan. Also, a foreclosure is extremely damaging to a credit report. It is almost as serious as a bankruptcy. Borrowers should try to avoid foreclosure.




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